Nearly Extinct Antelope Born At Brevard Zoo
MELBOURNE, Florida — On Tuesday, February 28, the Brevard Zoo welcomed its
second scimitar-horned oryx calf of the year. Zoo officials say that the first-time mother, Kitcha, did not appear
interested in the female newborn, so she is being hand-reared by the Zoo’s animal care staff.
Tests performed the day after the birth showed that the calf had not yet nursed, so Brevard Zoo staff decided to pull her from the exhibit. She is living in an area where she can see and smell the rest of the herd.
“She was quite small as a newborn, so we are monitoring her weight and food intake,” said
Michelle Smurl, the Zoo’s director of animal programs. “For the first four days, she was
eating every four hours. As her weight increases, we increase her food intake and she is
now eating three times a day.”
The calf's mother was born at the Zoo in 2009. The father, Nuri, came from Smithsonian’s National Zoo and now lives at Lion Country Safari. Nuri also fathered a male calf born on February 3rd.
Scimitar-horned oryx were once one of the most prominent mammal species across
northern Africa, extending from Morocco to Egypt and as far south as Sudan. In 1999, they
became extinct in the wild as a result of increased hunting for its horns. The species is now successfully bred in human care
and a healthy population of captive-born oryx has been reintroduced to their native range.
